Jamila Afghani
Jamila Afghani( Persian: amuru ya na 1976 na Kabul) o bu onwe na ekwuchitere umunwaanyi na akuziri ha Ihe n'obodo Afghanistan. O bu choputara na burukwa onye ndozi nke Noor Educational na Capacity Development Organization (NECDO). O bukwa ezigbo onye otu ndi umbrella organization, Afghan Women's Network(AWN). Na 2022, Jamila Afghani e nyere ya onyinye na Ihe seventh annual Aurora Prize Maka malite Humanity. [1]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Dị ka nwatakịrị, Afghani nwere Ọrịa polio ma n'ihi nsogbu sitere na ọrịa ahụ, ọ ghaghị iji eriri na-aga ije.[2] Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ, a gbagburu ya n'isi n'oge Agha Soviet.[1][2]
Afghani gbapụrụ na Kabul n'afọ ndị 1990 n'oge Agha obodo Afghanistan, biri na Peshawar.[3] Afghani nwetara nzere bachelọ na masta na Mahadum nke Peshawar . [4] Ọrụ mbụ Afghani bụ dị ka onye ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze maka Ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Afghanistan na Pakistan.[5] O nyekwara ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'ogige ahụ aka ịmara ihe site na klas agụmakwụkwọ kor'an.[3][5]
Afghani ekwuola na otu n'ime ihe mgbochi kachasị ukwuu maka ụmụ nwanyị inweta agụmakwụkwọ bụ enweghị ndị nkuzi nwanyị.[6] N'afọ 2001, Afghani guzobere NECDO, na ebumnuche nke inyere ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka aka inweta ohere agụmakwụkwọ.[4] NECDO na-akụzi Asụsụ ndị ogbi, ma nwee klas gbasara Ngwọta esemokwu na nsogbu nwoke na nwanyị.[2] A maara NECDO maka ịmepụta ụzọ ọhụrụ iji rute ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ agbọghọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, NECDO mepụtara ọbá akwụkwọ maka ụmụ agbọghọ, mana ha kpọtara ụmụ nwoke ka ha kpọta ụmụ agbọghọ ahụ ileta ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ, na-enye ụmụ nwoke ihe nrite maka ụmụ agbọghọ ise ọ bụla ha wetara.[3] Nzukọ ya na-ejere ihe dị ka ụmụ nwanyị 50,000 ozi na mpaghara 22.[7]
Ọrụ Afghani na-agbagha echiche na-ezighi ezi na Islam na-akwado ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị.[8] O kere nke mbụ"Nkuzi na-emetụta nwoke na nwanyị na Afghanistan maka Ndị Imam. " Ọ malitere ọrụ ahụ site n'ịchọta ndị Imam nwere mmasị ileba anya na ozi ya na ndị ọzọ kwadebere.[9] Ndị Imam malitere ikwusa ihe ọhụrụ, nke na-ekpuchi ikike ụmụ nwanyị site n'echiche Alakụba, ozugbo.[2] N'afọ 2015, o nwere ihe dị ka ndị Imam 6,000 na-arụ ọrụ na mmemme ahụ.[7] Na Kabul, mmemme ya "mepụtara usoro khutbas (ozizi Fraịdee) na iri abụọ n'ime ụlọ alakụba ndị nwere mmetụta n'obodo ahụ. Afghani achọpụtala site n'ọrụ ya na "ọnụ ụmụ nwanyị na-emechi mgbe ha na-enweghị ihe ziri ezi nke ndị Alakụba" n'ihi na ọdịbendị Afghanistan bụ nke okpukpe na nke na nke na-agbaso omenala. Ọzụzụ okike ya nwere mmetụta siri ike na ụmụ nwoke na-amaghị na Islam nyere ụmụ nwanyị ohere ime ka ụmụ nwoke bụrụ ndị na-akwado ụmụ nwanyị.[10][11][7] "[12]
Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ iji maa usoro ọchịchị agbụrụ aka na Afghanistan aka.[8] O kwenyere na otu n'ime nsogbu ya na Afghanistan bụ na ụmụ amaala enweghị ike ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti "Islam, ọdịbendị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. " Ọ na-ekwu na ụfọdụ ndị Afghanistan na-emegide nkuzi ya na ịkwalite nkọwa udo nke Islam na-eyi ya egwu. [6][9]
E nyere Afghani onyinye Tanenbaum Peacemaker in Action Award na 2008. [11] N'afọ 2017, ọ so na ndị ikpeazụ a họpụtara maka Aurora Prize for Awakening Humanity . [13] N'afọ 2021, a họpụtara Jamila Afghani maka Aurora Prize nke ugboro abụọ wee gaa n'ihu bụrụ 2022 Aurora Prize Laureate.
- ↑ Dubensky (2007). Peacemakers in action : profiles in religious peacebuilding. New York: Tanenbaum Center for Interreligious Understanding, 250. ISBN 978-1-107-15296-0.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jamila Afghani. N-Peace Awards. N-Peace Network. Archived from the original on 5 September 2013. Retrieved on 8 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Oates (2005). "Catalyst For Change: Jamila Afghani". Herizons 18. Retrieved on 8 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Mills (November 2005). "Afghan Women Leaders Speak". Retrieved on 8 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":5" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 Jamila Afghani. Tanenbaum's Peacemakers in Action. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved on 7 September 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Kitch (2014). Contested Terrain: Reflections with Afghan Women Leaders. University of Illinois Press, 26. ISBN 978-0252038709. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":6" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Weingarten. "How to Promote Women's Rights, in Afghanistan and Around the World", Foreign Policy, 3 June 2015. Retrieved on 8 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":8" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 8.0 8.1 Clark (11 June 2015). How One Amazing Afghan Woman Is Making Huge Strides for Equality. Refinery 29. Retrieved on 2020-01-06. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 9.0 9.1 Nalli. "In Afghanistan, Danger Stalks Gender Imam Training", Women's eNews, 12 June 2015. Retrieved on 7 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Jamila Afghani. Women's Islamic Initiative in Spirituality and Equality. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved on 8 September 2015.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Taplin-Chinoy. "Muslim Women: Movers and Shakers Fight for Women's Rights", Huffington Post, 5 January 2014. Retrieved on 7 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Khalid. "Altering Perceptions of Women in Muslim Countries", CNN, 23 October 2013. Retrieved on 8 September 2015.
- ↑ Aurora Prize. 2017 finalists.